Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - pastern
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Pastern
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1.
noun Etymology: Middle French pasturon, from pasture ~, from Old French empasturer to hobble (a horse), from pasture tether, modification of Late Latin (chorda) pastoria, from Latin, feminine of pastorius of a herdsman, from pastor herdsman — more at pastor Date: circa 1530 1. a part of the foot of an equine extending from the fetlock to the top of the hoof — see horse illustration 2. a part of the leg of an animal other than an equine that corresponds to the ~ ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
n. 1 the part of a horse's foot between the fetlock and the hoof. 2 a corresponding part in other animals. Etymology: ME pastron f. OF pasturon f. pasture hobble ult. f. L pastorius of a shepherd: see PASTOR ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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6.
- 1284, from O.Fr. pasturon, dim. of pasture "shackle for a horse in pasture," from V.L. *pastoria, noun use of fem. of L. pastorius "of herdsmen," from pastor "shepherd" (see pastor). Metathesis of -r- and following vowel occurred 1500s. Sense extended (1530) to part of the leg to which the tether was attached. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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